To make sure that you are covered properly before coming, secure satisfactory travel insurance which is highly recommended against medical contingencies since visitor care is expensive.
Carry any prescribed medicine in original packaging and a copy of the prescription
Check vaccination requirements — usually none are required, but seasonal flu shots may be useful
There is a wide change in climate in Canada, so plan accordingly for each season.
Winter: wear thermal wear, insulated jackets, hats, gloves, and snow boots (temperatures can drop to -20°C)
Summer: use sunscreen, hats, and drink plenty of fluids to combat heat and UV rays
Spring/Fall: expect unpredictable weather — pack waterproof clothes and layers
Canada’s countryside and parks are home to bears, moose, and other wildlife.
Maintain distance and never feed wildlife
Store food securely when camping
Learn bear safety basics in Western Canada and carry bear spray in specific areas
Stick to marked trails to reduce encounters
Canada has good road networks, but winter conditions can make driving challenging.
Use winter tires and check weather reports before driving
Carry emergency kits with blankets, water, and snacks on rural roads
Follow strict jaywalking and drunk driving laws, especially in big cities
Outdoor activities like skiing, hiking, and kayaking are popular but come with risks.
Climb or adventure with licensed tour guides
Wear appropriate gear and follow safety advice
Inform someone before heading into remote areas
Carry maps, GPS devices, and extra provisions as coverage may be limited
Basic precautions ensure safe travel across Canada.
Tap water is safe in most places, but check advisories in rural regions
Emergency number: 911 (police, fire, or medical)
Be mindful of personal belongings in crowded urban areas